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How to Perfectly Roast Any Vegetable: A Simple Chart

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If you think you don't like a certain vegetable, you probably just haven't had it roasted. Roasting caramelizes the natural sugars, creating a sweet, nutty flavor with a crispy exterior and tender inside. Forget soggy steamed carrots or boiled broccoli—roasting transforms your vegetables.

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The 3 Golden Rules of Roasting

  • Don't Crowd the Pan: Give vegetables plenty of space to avoid steaming. Use two pans if needed.
  • Use Enough Oil: Coat veggies lightly in oil to enhance browning and prevent sticking.
  • High Heat is Your Friend: Roast most vegetables between 400°F and 425°F for a crispy, caramelized exterior.

The Ultimate Vegetable Roasting Chart

Prep: Wash, dry, and cut vegetables into uniform pieces. Toss with oil, salt, and pepper before roasting.

VegetablePrepTemp (°F)Roast TimeNotes
BroccoliCut into 1-inch florets425°F15-20 minFlip halfway through
CauliflowerCut into 1-inch florets425°F20-25 minFlip halfway through
AsparagusTrim tough ends400°F10-15 minRoast whole spears
Brussels SproutsTrim ends, halve400°F20-30 minPlace cut-side down for best caramelization
PotatoesCut into 1-inch cubes425°F30-40 minFlip halfway through for even browning
Sweet PotatoesCut into 1-inch cubes425°F25-35 minWatch sugar carefully to avoid burning
CarrotsPeel, cut into 1-inch pieces400°F25-35 minFlip halfway through
Bell PeppersCut into 1-inch strips425°F15-20 minGreat when mixed with onions
OnionsCut into wedges425°F20-25 minEdges will get nicely charred
ZucchiniCut into 1/2-inch rounds or spears400°F15-20 minDon't overcook, or it will become mushy

Level Up Your Roasted Veggies

  • Herbs: Add hardy herbs like thyme or rosemary at the beginning, delicate herbs like parsley at the end.
  • Spices: Smoked paprika, garlic powder, or red pepper flakes add a new dimension.
  • Finishing Touches: A squeeze of fresh lemon juice or drizzle of balsamic glaze brightens the flavors.

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